Ceci est une ancienne révision du document !
Table des matières
Installation et configuration d'une clé 4G LTE
Modèle choisi
D-Link, Model:DWM-221. La datasheet et le manuel d'utilisateur sont accessibles sur dlink.com.
Installation
pi@raspberrypi(rw):~$ lsusb Bus 001 Device 010: ID 2001:a401 D-Link Corp.
pi@raspberrypi(rw):~$ sudo lsusb -v -s 001:010 Bus 001 Device 010: ID 2001:a401 D-Link Corp. Device Descriptor: bLength 18 bDescriptorType 1 bcdUSB 2.00 bDeviceClass 0 (Defined at Interface level) bDeviceSubClass 0 bDeviceProtocol 0 bMaxPacketSize0 64 idVendor 0x2001 D-Link Corp. idProduct 0xa401 bcdDevice 2.32 iManufacturer 1 Mobile Connect iProduct 2 Mobile Connect iSerial 3 0123456789ABCDEF bNumConfigurations 1 Configuration Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 2 wTotalLength 32 bNumInterfaces 1 bConfigurationValue 1 iConfiguration 0 bmAttributes 0x80 (Bus Powered) MaxPower 500mA Interface Descriptor: bLength 9 bDescriptorType 4 bInterfaceNumber 0 bAlternateSetting 0 bNumEndpoints 2 bInterfaceClass 8 Mass Storage bInterfaceSubClass 6 SCSI bInterfaceProtocol 80 Bulk-Only iInterface 4 Mass Storage Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN bmAttributes 2 Transfer Type Bulk Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes bInterval 0 Endpoint Descriptor: bLength 7 bDescriptorType 5 bEndpointAddress 0x01 EP 1 OUT bmAttributes 2 Transfer Type Bulk Synch Type None Usage Type Data wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes bInterval 1 Device Qualifier (for other device speed): bLength 10 bDescriptorType 6 bcdUSB 2.00 bDeviceClass 0 (Defined at Interface level) bDeviceSubClass 0 bDeviceProtocol 0 bMaxPacketSize0 64 bNumConfigurations 1 Device Status: 0x0000 (Bus Powered)
On ajoute ces quatre lignes dans le fichier :
$ sudo nano /etc/usb_modeswitch.conf $ sudo cat /etc/usb_modeswitch.conf (...) DefaultVendor=0x2001 DefaultProduct=0xa401 MessageEndpoint="0x01" MessageContent="55534243123456780000000000000011062000000101000100000000000000"
$ lsusb Bus 001 Device 012: ID 2001:a401 D-Link Corp. Bus 001 Device 005: ID 0a5c:bd1e Broadcom Corp. Bus 001 Device 011: ID 0483:2016 STMicroelectronics Fingerprint Reader Bus 001 Device 010: ID 04b3:3021 IBM Corp. Bus 001 Device 009: ID 04b3:3022 IBM Corp. Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0424:ec00 Standard Microsystems Corp. SMSC9512/9514 Fast Ethernet Adapter Bus 001 Device 002: ID 0424:9514 Standard Microsystems Corp. Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub pi@raspberrypi(rw):~$ sudo usb_modeswitch -v 2001 -p a401 -W -n -M 555342435b000000000000000001061e000000000000000000000000000000 -2 555342435c000000000000000001061b000000010000000000000000000000 -3 555342435d000000000000000001061b000000020000000000000000000000 Take all parameters from the command line * usb_modeswitch: handle USB devices with multiple modes * Version 2.2.0 (C) Josua Dietze 2014 * Based on libusb1/libusbx ! PLEASE REPORT NEW CONFIGURATIONS ! DefaultVendor= 0x2001 DefaultProduct= 0xa401 MessageContent="555342435b000000000000000001061e000000000000000000000000000000" MessageContent2="555342435c000000000000000001061b000000010000000000000000000000" MessageContent3="555342435d000000000000000001061b000000020000000000000000000000" NeedResponse=1 Look for default devices ... found USB ID 2001:a401 vendor ID matched product ID matched found USB ID 0a5c:bd1e found USB ID 0483:2016 found USB ID 04b3:3021 found USB ID 04b3:3022 found USB ID 0424:ec00 found USB ID 0424:9514 found USB ID 1d6b:0002 Found devices in default mode (1) Access device 012 on bus 001 Current configuration number is 1 Use interface number 0 Use endpoints 0x01 (out) and 0x81 (in) USB description data (for identification) ------------------------- Manufacturer: Mobile Connect Product: Mobile Connect Serial No.: 0123456789ABCDEF ------------------------- Looking for active driver ... No active driver found. Detached before or never attached Set up interface 0 Use endpoint 0x01 for message sending ... Trying to send message 1 to endpoint 0x01 ... OK, message successfully sent Read the response to message 1 (CSW) ... Response successfully read (13 bytes). Trying to send message 2 to endpoint 0x01 ... OK, message successfully sent Read the response to message 2 (CSW) ... Response successfully read (13 bytes). Trying to send message 3 to endpoint 0x01 ... OK, message successfully sent Read the response to message 3 (CSW) ... Response successfully read (13 bytes). Reset response endpoint 0x81 Reset message endpoint 0x01 -> Run lsusb to note any changes. Bye! pi@raspberrypi(rw):~$ lsusb Bus 001 Device 013: ID 2001:7e19 D-Link Corp. Bus 001 Device 005: ID 0a5c:bd1e Broadcom Corp. Bus 001 Device 011: ID 0483:2016 STMicroelectronics Fingerprint Reader Bus 001 Device 010: ID 04b3:3021 IBM Corp. Bus 001 Device 009: ID 04b3:3022 IBM Corp. Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0424:ec00 Standard Microsystems Corp. SMSC9512/9514 Fast Ethernet Adapter Bus 001 Device 002: ID 0424:9514 Standard Microsystems Corp. Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
pi@raspberrypi(rw):~$ dmesg | grep ttyUSB [ 806.074853] usb 1-1.5: GSM modem (1-port) converter now attached to ttyUSB0 [ 806.075897] usb 1-1.5: GSM modem (1-port) converter now attached to ttyUSB1 [ 806.076943] usb 1-1.5: GSM modem (1-port) converter now attached to ttyUSB2 [ 806.077874] usb 1-1.5: GSM modem (1-port) converter now attached to ttyUSB3
J'ai un problème quand j'essaye de me connecter parce que je n'ai pas pu mettre le code pin. J'ai donc suivi ce tutoriel (john.de-graaff.net) pour mettre le code pin, me connecter et finalement supprimer l'authentification par code pin (pour ne plus avoir besoin de le faire manuellement!).
$ sudo apt-get install minicom
J'ai configuré minicom pour les quatre ttyUSB*, j'ai trouvé le baurate via un développeur chinois…
pi@raspberrypi(rw):~$ cat /etc/minicom/minirc.ttyUSB0 pu port /dev/ttyUSB0 pu baudrate 115200 pu bits 8 pu parity N pu stopbits 1 pu minit ATZ pi@raspberrypi(rw):~$ cat /etc/minicom/minirc.ttyUSB1 pu port /dev/ttyUSB1 pu baudrate 115200 pu bits 8 pu parity N pu stopbits 1 pu minit ATZ pi@raspberrypi(rw):~$ cat /etc/minicom/minirc.ttyUSB2 pu port /dev/ttyUSB2 pu baudrate 115200 pu bits 8 pu parity N pu stopbits 1 pu minit ATZ pi@raspberrypi(rw):~$ cat /etc/minicom/minirc.ttyUSB3 pu port /dev/ttyUSB3 pu baudrate 115200 pu bits 8 pu parity N pu stopbits 1 pu minit ATZ
Connexion!!
pi@raspberrypi(rw):~$ sudo minicom ttyUSB2 Bienvenue avec minicom 2.7 OPTIONS: I18n Compilé le Jan 12 2014, 05:42:53. Port /dev/ttyUSB2, 19:07:44 Tapez CTRL-A Z pour voir l'aide concernant les touches spéciales ATZ OK CTRL-A Z for help | 115200 8N1 | NOR | Minicom 2.7 | VT102 | Connecté 0:0 | ttyUSB2
Une fois dans minicom, connecté au modem, on peut essayer plein de choses :
ATI Manufacturer: Model: +CGMM: DWM-221 Revision: 2.3.2 IMEI: 353880061962187 +GCAP: +CGSM,+FCLASS,+DS OK
Mettre le code pin (1234 n'est pas mon vrai code…) :
AT+CPIN="0000" +CME ERROR: incorrect password AT+CPIN="1234" OK
Ne plus demander le code pin dans le futur pour se connecter :
AT+CLCK="SC",0,"1234" OK
Réactiver la demande du code pin :
AT+CLCK="SC",1,"1234" OK
Voir si la demande du code pin est activée (CLCK: 1
) ou désactivée (CLCK: 0
) :
AT+CLCK="SC",2 +CLCK: 0
Force du signal (5 à 22) :
AT+CSQ +CSQ: 15,99 OK
AT&V &C: 2; &D: 2; &E: 0; &F: 0; &S: 0; &W: 0; E: 1; L: 0; M: 0; Q: 0; V: 1; X: 0; Z: 0; \Q: 3; \S: 0; \V: 0; O: 0; S0: 0; S2: 43; S3: 13; S4: 10; S5: 8; S6: 2; S7: 50; S8: 2; S9: 6; S10: 14; S11: 95; S30: 0; S103: 1; S104: 1; +FCLASS: 0; +ICF: 3,3; +IFC: 2,2; +IPR: 115200; +DR: 0; +DS: 0,0,2048,6; +CMEE: 2; +WS46: 12; +CFUN:; +BMSETCUSTVER: ; +BMEFSVER: ; +BMCGMR: 1158590976; +BMGMI: 1158590968; +QCGMI: 1158590968; +BMGMM: 1158590960; +QCGMM: 1158590960; +BMCALLEN: 0; +BMMODODR: 2; +BMSN: ""; +QCSN: ""; +BMIMEI: 1158590936; +QCIMEI: 1158590936; +BMESN: 1158590928; +BMMEID: 1158590920; +BMTFLAG: ; +BMCK: 1158590912; +BMPCMLOOP: 0; +CBST: 0,0,1; +CRLP: (61,61,48,6,0),(61,61,48,6,1),(240,240,52,6,2); +CV120: 1,1,1,0,0,0; +CHSN: 0,0,0,0; +CSSN: 0,0; +CREG: 0; +CGREG: 0; +CEREG: 0; +CSCS: "IRA"; +CSTA: 129; +CR: 0; +CRC: 0; +CGDCONT: (1,"IPV4V6","","0.0.0.0",0,0); +CGDSCONT: ; +CGTFT: ; +CGEQREQ: ; +CGEQMIN: ; +CGEQOS: ; +CGQREQ: ; +CGQMIN: ; +CGEREP: 0,0; +CGDATA: "PPP"; +CGCLASS: "A"; +CGPIAF: 0,0,0,0; +CGSMS: 1; +CSMS: 0; +CMGF: 0; +CSAS: 0; +CRES: 0; +CSCA: "+32475161616",145; +CSMP: ,,0,0; +CSDH: 0; +CSCB: 0,"",""; +FDD: 0; +FAR: 0; +FCL: 0; +FIT: 0,0; +ES: ,,; +ESA: 0,,,,0,0,255,; +CMOD: 0; +CEMODE: 0; +CVHU: 1; +CPIN: ,; +CMEC: 0,0,0,0; +CIND: 0,2,1,1,0,0,1,2; +CMER: 0,0,0,0,0; +CGATT: 1; +CGACT(1,4); +CPBS: "ME"; +CPMS: "ME","ME","ME"; +CNMI: 0,0,0,0,0; +CMMS: 0; +FTS: 0; +FRS: 0; +FTH: 3; +FRH: 3; +FTM: 96; +FRM: 96; +CCUG: 0,0,0; +COPS: 0,0,""; +CUSD: 0; +CAOC: 1; +CCWA: 0; +CCLK: ""; +CPOL: 0,2,"",0,0,0,0; +CPLS: 0; +CTZR: 0; +CTZU: 0; +CLIP: 0; +COLP: 0; +CDIP: 0; +CLIR: 0; +CSDF: 1; +CEN: 0; +EB: 1,0,30; +EFCS: 1; +ER: 0; +ESR: 1; +ETBM: 1,1,20; +MA: ; +MR: 0; +MS: ; +MV18R: 0; +MV18S: 0,0,0; +CXT: 0; +CDR: 0; +CDS: 0,1,2048,6; +CFC: 0; +CFG: ""; +CQD: 10; +CCRC: 0; +QCMUX: C,2; +CRM: 0; +CTA: 30; +ILRR: 0; +QCPIN: ,; +FAA: 0; +FAP: 0,0,0; +FBO: 0; +FBU: 0; +FCQ: 1,0; +FCC: 0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0; +FCR: 0; +FCT: 1E; +FEA: 0; +FFC: 0,0,0,0; +FHS: 0; +FIE: 0; +FIP: 0; +FIS: 0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0; +FLI: ""; +FLO: 1; +FLP: 0; +FMS: 0; +FNR: 0,0,0,0; +FNS: ""; +FPA: ""; +FPI: ""; +FPP: 0; +FPR: 8; +FPS: 1; +FPW: ""; +FRQ: 0,0; +FRY: 0; +FSA: ""; +FSP: 0; *CNTI: 0; ^PREFMODE: 0; ^DSCI: 0; ^CPIN: , OK